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Markets Focus on US Jobless Claims as Geopolitical Risks Linger

Markets Focus on US Jobless Claims as Geopolitical Risks Linger

US jobless claims dominate markets today; UK GDP beats forecasts, while traders monitor Iran and central bank speeches closely.

Global markets opened Thursday with a cautious tone as investors prepared for the release of US jobless claims data, the main economic highlight of the day. At the same time, traders continued to monitor developments surrounding Iran, which remained a key source of geopolitical uncertainty.

European Session: UK GDP Beats Expectations

During the European session, attention centered on the UK’s monthly GDP report. The data exceeded expectations across the board, signaling better-than-forecast economic performance. UK GDP growth and the year-on-year reading both surprised to the upside.

Despite the strong figures, the report failed to shift expectations for the Bank of England. Policymakers remain firmly focused on inflation dynamics rather than short-term growth fluctuations, limiting the market impact of the data.

Looking ahead in Europe, investors will digest lower-tier releases, including final consumer price inflation data from France and Spain, as well as Eurozone industrial production. Analysts expect these figures to have little influence on European Central Bank policy expectations.

American Session: All Eyes on Jobless Claims

In the American session, markets will focus on US weekly jobless claims. Economists expect initial claims to rise slightly to 215,000 from the previous 208,000, while continuing claims are forecast to fall to 1.893 million from 1.914 million.

The data continues to portray a “low firing, low hiring” labor market, with signs of modest improvement. Unless the figures show a significant deviation from forecasts, analysts do not expect them to materially alter interest rate expectations.

The US economic calendar also includes the Philadelphia Fed manufacturing index and November import and export price data. However, traders generally view these releases as unlikely to move markets.

Central Bank Speakers in Focus

Several central bank officials are scheduled to speak throughout the day, providing additional context for monetary policy outlooks:

  • 09:00 GMT / 04:00 ET: ECB Vice President Luis de Guindos (neutral, voter)
  • 13:35 GMT / 08:35 ET: Fed President Raphael Bostic (hawkish, non-voter)
  • 14:15 GMT / 09:15 ET: Fed Vice Chair Michael Barr (neutral, voter)
  • 17:40 GMT / 12:40 ET: Fed President Thomas Barkin (neutral, non-voter)
  • 18:30 GMT / 13:30 ET: Fed President Jeff Schmid (hawkish, non-voter)

Markets will listen closely for any signals that could influence rate expectations, even as economic data remains the primary driver of sentiment.

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