Global markets surged on Friday, buoyed by record highs in U.S. stocks and monetary policy shifts across Asia. Investor sentiment remained strong, driven by robust gains in equity markets and key economic data.
U.S. Stocks Reach New Milestones
The S&P 500 reached an all-time intraday high for the second consecutive session, closing 0.53% higher at 6,118.71. The Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed 408.34 points (0.92%) to close at 44,565.07, while the Nasdaq Composite gained 0.22%, finishing at 20,053.68. These gains marked the fourth straight winning session for all three major indices, showcasing resilience in the face of global inflation pressures.
President Donald Trump’s advocacy for lower interest rates and reduced oil prices boosted U.S. markets, signaling a pro-growth environment. Meanwhile, weekly unemployment claims in the U.S. came in slightly higher than expected at 223,000, compared to the forecast of 221,000, but markets shrugged off the data as a minor blip.
Asia-Pacific Markets Respond Positively
Asian markets followed the upbeat tone set by Wall Street. Japan’s Nikkei 225 increased 0.09%, while the broader Topix gained 0.16%. Japan’s central bank raised its policy interest rate by 25 basis points to 0.5%, the highest since 2008. The rate hike, aligned with expectations, responded to mounting inflation, with core inflation hitting a 16-month high of 3% in December. The yen weakened slightly to 155.18 per dollar following the announcement.
Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index surged 2.06%, bolstered by gains in tech and property stocks, while China’s Shanghai Composite rose 0.64%. The Kospi advanced 0.58% in South Korea, and the Kosdaq added 0.87%. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 closed 0.36% higher, reflecting optimism in commodity exports.
Singapore’s central bank also eased its monetary policy to counteract rising core inflation, adding to the region’s focus on balancing growth and price stability.
Commodities and Bonds
Commodity prices showed mixed performance. Gold climbed 0.6% to $2,782.35 per ounce, while silver rose 1.48% to $31.25. Oil prices saw modest declines, with Brent crude slipping 0.09% to $78.39 per barrel and WTI crude falling 0.03% to $74.54.
In bond markets, the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield stood at 4.634%, nearly matching the U.K. 10-year yield at 4.6355%. Germany’s 10-year yield remained lower at 2.513%, reflecting differing monetary policies and inflation trajectories across major economies.
Canadian Retail Sales Disappoint
Canada released disappointing retail sales data, with core retail sales declining 0.7% month-over-month, well below the expected 0.1% growth. Overall retail sales remained flat, missing the 0.2% forecast, signaling potential headwinds for the Canadian economy.
Global markets remain fixated on monetary policy adjustments and economic indicators. Upcoming U.S. data releases, including the Flash Manufacturing and Services PMIs at 02:45 PM GMT, will provide further insights into economic momentum.
The combination of U.S. stock market strength, policy shifts in Japan and Singapore, and resilient Asian markets has created an optimistic global market environment. However, inflation concerns and geopolitical uncertainties remain on investors’ radars. All eyes are now on upcoming data and policy decisions as markets navigate a complex economic landscape.
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